The Spatial Forms in Narrative

Ming-ju Fan

Distinguished Professor, Graduate Institute of Taiwanese Literature

National Chengchi University, Taiwan

Tuesday, October 27 4:30-6:00 in HIB 135

The space in novels can be structurally divided into two major and distinct categories: basic and variant spatial forms. The basic form is a combination of three fundamental geometrical elements—points, lines, and planes—whereas the variant form consists of special spaces created through the purposeful mixing or intentional misappropriation of these elements. Within this theoretical framework, what kinds of significant narrative events usually occur in these different types of spaces, and what dynamic functions do they perform in the overall narration and central theme of the novel? Furthermore, what specific role do spatial layout and overall textual organization play in direct relation to character development and complex narrative structures? Ultimately, how do these three basic spatial forms and two variant forms systematically organize a solid foundation that readers can recognize and believe in, thereby successfully constructing a macrocosmic story-world and deep literary allegory upon this micro material space?